A precision Autozero amplifier for EEG signals

Guillermo Costa, Alfredo Arnaud, Matías Miguez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Amplifiers for biological signals aimed to implantable medical devices require high gain and low noise, while maintaining very low power consumption. Therefore, a major challenge is the design of efficient low-noise circuits. These amplifiers work at low frequency ranging from sub-Hz to few kHz, thus besides the presence of thermal (white) noise, flicker noise (1/f noise) can be the largest. Autozero technique is used to reduce offset and flicker noise. However, a main issue in this kind of amplifiers is the aliasing of white noise inherit to the switching process, which increases the noise floor at low frequencies. In this work, the design of a low-noise amplifier for electroencephalography (EEG) signal recording is presented. The Autozero technique is applied to an instrumentation amplifier in the range of biological signals, with the addition of a low-pass filter in the noise cancellation feedback with the objective of reducing the impact of aliasing. Time domain simulations of the proposed amplifier show the benefits of the used architecture.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSBCCI'10 - Proceedings of the 23rd Symposium on Integrated Circuits and Systems Design
Pages28-32
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Event23rd Symposium on Integrated Circuits and Systems Design, SBCCI'10 - Sao Paulo, Brazil
Duration: 6 Sep 20109 Sep 2010

Publication series

NameSBCCI'10 - Proceedings of the 23rd Symposium on Integrated Circuits and Systems Design

Conference

Conference23rd Symposium on Integrated Circuits and Systems Design, SBCCI'10
Country/TerritoryBrazil
CitySao Paulo
Period6/09/109/09/10

Keywords

  • Analog design
  • Autozero
  • CMOS
  • Low-noise
  • Low-power

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